Section 27
Chapter 27 explained simply
The Sea-Wolf by Jack London
Original excerpt
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Day broke, grey and chill. The boat was close-hauled on a fresh breeze and the compass indicated that we were just making the course which would bring us to Japan. Though stoutly mittened, my fingers were cold, and they pained from the grip on the steering-oar. My feet were stinging from the bite...
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Day broke, grey and chill. The boat was close-hauled on a fresh breeze
and the compass indicated that we were just making the course which would
bring us to Japan. Though stoutly mittened, my fingers were cold, and
they pained from the grip on the steering-oar. My feet were stinging
from the bite of the frost, and I hoped fervently that the sun would
shine.
Before me, in the bottom of the boat, lay Maud. She, at least, was warm,
for under her and over her were thick blankets. The top one I had drawn
over her face to shelter it from the night, so I could see nothing but
the vague shape of her, and her light-brown hair, escaped from the
covering and jewelled with moisture from the air.
Long I looked at her, dwelling upon that one visible bit of her as only a
man would who deemed it the most precious thing in the world. So
insistent was my gaze that at last she stirred under the blankets, the
top fold was thrown back and she smiled out on me, her eyes yet heavy
with sleep.
"Good-morning, Mr. Van Weyden," she said. "Have you sighted land yet?"
"No," I answered, "but we are approaching it at a rate of six miles an
hour."
She made a _moue_ of disappointment.
"But that is equivalent to one hundred and forty-four miles in
twenty-four hours," I added reassuringly.
Her face brightened. "And how far have we to go?"
"Siberia lies off there," I said, pointing to the west. "But to the
south-west, some six hundred miles, is Japan. If this wind should hold,
we’ll make it in five days."
"And if it storms? The boat could not live?"
She had a way of looking one in the eyes and demanding the truth, and
thus she looked at me as she asked the question.
"It would have to storm very hard," I temporized.
"And if it storms very hard?"
I nodded my head. "But we may be picked up any moment by a
sealing-schooner. They are plentifully distributed over this part of the
ocean."
"Why, you are chilled through!" she cried. "Look! You are shivering.
Don’t deny it; you are. And here I have been lying warm as toast."
"I don’t see that it would help matters if you, too, sat up and were
chilled," I laughed.
"It will, though, when I learn to steer, which I certainly shall."
She sat up and began making her simple toilet. She shook down her hair,
and it fell about her in a brown cloud, hiding her face and shoulders.
Dear, damp brown hair! I wanted to kiss it, to ripple it through my
fingers, to bury my face in it. I gazed entranced, till the boat ran
into the wind and the flapping sail warned me I was not attending to my
duties. Idealist and romanticist that I was and always had been in spite
of my analytical nature, yet I had failed till now in grasping much of
the physical characteristics of love. The love of man and woman, I had
always held, was a sublimated something related to spirit, a spiritual
bond that linked and drew their souls together. The bonds of the flesh
had little part in my cosmos of love. But I was learning the sweet
lesson for myself that the soul transmuted itself, expressed itself,
through the flesh; that the sight and sense and touch of the loved one’s
hair was as much breath and voice and essence of the spirit as the light
that shone from the eyes and the thoughts that fell from the lips. After
all, pure spirit was unknowable, a thing to be sensed and divined only;
nor could it express itself in terms of itself. Jehovah was
anthropomorphic because he could address himself to the Jews only in
terms of their understanding; so he was conceived as in their own image,
as a cloud, a pillar of fire, a tangible, physical something which the
mind of the Israelites could grasp.
And so I gazed upon Maud’s light-brown hair, and loved it, and learned
more of love than all the poets and singers had taught me with all their
songs and sonnets. She flung it back with a sudden adroit movement, and
her face emerged, smiling.
"Why don’t women wear their hair down always?" I asked. "It is so much
more beautiful."
"If it didn’t tangle so dreadfully," she laughed. "There! I’ve lost one
of my precious hair-pins!"
I neglected the boat and had the sail spilling the wind again and again,
such was my delight in following her every movement as she searched
through the blankets for the pin. I was surprised, and joyfully, that
she was so much the woman, and the display of each trait and mannerism
that was characteristically feminine gave me keener joy. For I had been
elevating her too highly in my concepts of her, removing her too far from
the plane of the human, and too far from me. I had been making of her a
creature goddess-like and unapproachable. So I hailed with delight the
little traits that proclaimed her only woman after all, such as the toss
of the head which flung back the cloud of hair, and the search for the
pin. She was woman, my kind, on my plane, and the delightful intimacy of
kind, of man and woman, was possible, as well as the reverence and awe in
which I knew I should always hold her.
She found the pin with an adorable little cry, and I turned my attention
more fully to my steering. I proceeded to experiment, lashing and
wedging the steering-oar until the boat held on fairly well by the wind
without my assistance. Occasionally it came up too close, or fell off
too freely; but it always recovered itself and in the main behaved
satisfactorily.
"And now we shall have breakfast," I said. "But first you must be more
warmly clad."
I got out a heavy shirt, new from the slop-chest and made from blanket
goods. I knew the kind, so thick and so close of texture that it could
resist the rain and not be soaked through after hours of wetting. When
she had slipped this on over her head, I exchanged the boy’s cap she wore
for a man’s cap, large enough to cover her hair, and, when the flap was
turned down, to completely cover her neck and ears. The effect was
charming. Her face was of the sort that cannot but look well under all
circumstances. Nothing could destroy its exquisite oval, its well-nigh
classic lines, its delicately stencilled brows, its large brown eyes,
clear-seeing and calm, gloriously calm.
A puff, slightly stronger than usual, struck us just then. The boat was
caught as it obliquely crossed the crest of a wave. It went over
suddenly, burying its gunwale level with the sea and shipping a bucketful
or so of water. I was opening a can of tongue at the moment, and I
sprang to the sheet and cast it off just in time. The sail flapped and
fluttered, and the boat paid off. A few minutes of regulating sufficed
to put it on its course again, when I returned to the preparation of
breakfast.
"It does very well, it seems, though I am not versed in things nautical,"
she said, nodding her head with grave approval at my steering
contrivance.
"But it will serve only when we are sailing by the wind," I explained.
"When running more freely, with the wind astern abeam, or on the quarter,
it will be necessary for me to steer."
"I must say I don’t understand your technicalities," she said, "but I do
your conclusion, and I don’t like it. You cannot steer night and day and
for ever. So I shall expect, after breakfast, to receive my first
lesson. And then you shall lie down and sleep. We’ll stand watches just
as they do on ships."
"I don’t see how I am to teach you," I made protest. "I am just learning
for myself. You little thought when you trusted yourself to me that I
had had no experience whatever with small boats. This is the first time
I have ever been in one."
"Then we’ll learn together, sir. And since you’ve had a night’s start
you shall teach me what you have learned. And now, breakfast. My! this
air does give one an appetite!"
"No coffee," I said regretfully, passing her buttered sea-biscuits and a
slice of canned tongue. "And there will be no tea, no soups, nothing
hot, till we have made land somewhere, somehow."
After the simple breakfast, capped with a cup of cold water, Maud took
her lesson in steering. In teaching her I learned quite a deal myself,
though I was applying the knowledge already acquired by sailing the
_Ghost_ and by watching the boat-steerers sail the small boats. She was
an apt pupil, and soon learned to keep the course, to luff in the puffs
and to cast off the sheet in an emergency.
Having grown tired, apparently, of the task, she relinquished the oar to
me. I had folded up the blankets, but she now proceeded to spread them
out on the bottom. When all was arranged snugly, she said:
"Now, sir, to bed. And you shall sleep until luncheon. Till
dinner-time," she corrected, remembering the arrangement on the _Ghost_.
What could I do? She insisted, and said, "Please, please," whereupon I
turned the oar over to her and obeyed. I experienced a positive sensuous
delight as I crawled into the bed she had made with her hands. The calm
and control which were so much a part of her seemed to have been
communicated to the blankets, so that I was aware of a soft dreaminess
and content, and of an oval face and brown eyes framed in a fisherman’s
cap and tossing against a background now of grey cloud, now of grey sea,
and then I was aware that I had been asleep.
I looked at my watch. It was one o’clock. I had slept seven hours! And
she had been steering seven hours! When I took the steering-oar I had
first to unbend her cramped fingers. Her modicum of strength had been
exhausted, and she was unable even to move from her position. I was
compelled to let go the sheet while I helped her to the nest of blankets
and chafed her hands and arms.
"I am so tired," she said, with a quick intake of the breath and a sigh,
drooping her head wearily.
But she straightened it the next moment. "Now don’t scold, don’t you
dare scold," she cried with mock defiance.
"I hope my face does not appear angry," I answered seriously; "for I
assure you I am not in the least angry."
"N-no," she considered. "It looks only reproachful."
"Then it is an honest face, for it looks what I feel. You were not fair
to yourself, nor to me. How can I ever trust you again?"
She looked penitent. "I’ll be good," she said, as a naughty child might
say it. "I promise—"
"To obey as a sailor would obey his captain?"
"Yes," she answered. "It was stupid of me, I know."
"Then you must promise something else," I ventured.
"Readily."
"That you will not say, ’Please, please,’ too often; for when you do you
are sure to override my authority."
She laughed with amused appreciation. She, too, had noticed the power of
the repeated "please."
"It is a good word—" I began.
"But I must not overwork it," she broke in.
But she laughed weakly, and her head drooped again. I left the oar long
enough to tuck the blankets about her feet and to pull a single fold
across her face. Alas! she was not strong. I looked with misgiving
toward the south-west and thought of the six hundred miles of hardship
before us—ay, if it were no worse than hardship. On this sea a storm
might blow up at any moment and destroy us. And yet I was unafraid. I
was without confidence in the future, extremely doubtful, and yet I felt
no underlying fear. It must come right, it must come right, I repeated
to myself, over and over again.
The wind freshened in the afternoon, raising a stiffer sea and trying the
boat and me severely. But the supply of food and the nine breakers of
water enabled the boat to stand up to the sea and wind, and I held on as
long as I dared. Then I removed the sprit, tightly hauling down the peak
of the sail, and we raced along under what sailors call a leg-of-mutton.
Late in the afternoon I sighted a steamer’s smoke on the horizon to
leeward, and I knew it either for a Russian cruiser, or, more likely, the
_Macedonia_ still seeking the _Ghost_. The sun had not shone all day,
and it had been bitter cold. As night drew on, the clouds darkened and
the wind freshened, so that when Maud and I ate supper it was with our
mittens on and with me still steering and eating morsels between puffs.
By the time it was dark, wind and sea had become too strong for the boat,
and I reluctantly took in the sail and set about making a drag or
sea-anchor. I had learned of the device from the talk of the hunters,
and it was a simple thing to manufacture. Furling the sail and lashing
it securely about the mast, boom, sprit, and two pairs of spare oars, I
threw it overboard. A line connected it with the bow, and as it floated
low in the water, practically unexposed to the wind, it drifted less
rapidly than the boat. In consequence it held the boat bow on to the sea
and wind—the safest position in which to escape being swamped when the
sea is breaking into whitecaps.
"And now?" Maud asked cheerfully, when the task was accomplished and I
pulled on my mittens.
"And now we are no longer travelling toward Japan," I answered. "Our
drift is to the south-east, or south-south-east, at the rate of at least
two miles an hour."
"That will be only twenty-four miles," she urged, "if the wind remains
high all night."
"Yes, and only one hundred and forty miles if it continues for three days
and nights."
"But it won’t continue," she said with easy confidence. "It will turn
around and blow fair."
"The sea is the great faithless one."
"But the wind!" she retorted. "I have heard you grow eloquent over the
brave trade-wind."
"I wish I had thought to bring Wolf Larsen’s chronometer and sextant," I
said, still gloomily. "Sailing one direction, drifting another
direction, to say nothing of the set of the current in some third
direction, makes a resultant which dead reckoning can never calculate.
Before long we won’t know where we are by five hundred miles."
Then I begged her pardon and promised I should not be disheartened any
more. At her solicitation I let her take the watch till midnight,—it was
then nine o’clock, but I wrapped her in blankets and put an oilskin about
her before I lay down. I slept only cat-naps. The boat was leaping and
pounding as it fell over the crests, I could hear the seas rushing past,
and spray was continually being thrown aboard. And still, it was not a
bad night, I mused—nothing to the nights I had been through on the
_Ghost_; nothing, perhaps, to the nights we should go through in this
cockle-shell. Its planking was three-quarters of an inch thick. Between
us and the bottom of the sea was less than an inch of wood.
And yet, I aver it, and I aver it again, I was unafraid. The death which
Wolf Larsen and even Thomas Mugridge had made me fear, I no longer
feared. The coming of Maud Brewster into my life seemed to have
transformed me. After all, I thought, it is better and finer to love
than to be loved, if it makes something in life so worth while that one
is not loath to die for it. I forget my own life in the love of another
life; and yet, such is the paradox, I never wanted so much to live as
right now when I place the least value upon my own life. I never had so
much reason for living, was my concluding thought; and after that, until
I dozed, I contented myself with trying to pierce the darkness to where I
knew Maud crouched low in the stern-sheets, watchful of the foaming sea
and ready to call me on an instant’s notice.
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What happens here
Chapter 27 continues The Sea-Wolf, focusing on survival, violence, willpower, civilization, work, fear, and moral endurance. The chapter moves the reader through a specific pressure, choice, or change in the story.
Why this scene matters
This section matters because it shows one part of The Sea-Wolf's larger pattern: survival, violence, willpower, civilization, work, fear, and moral endurance. Reading the situation first makes the older prose easier to follow.
Characters in this scene
- Main characters: The people whose choices carry this part of The Sea-Wolf.
- Family or social world: The relationships, class pressures, rules, or expectations shaping the chapter.
- Narrative pressure: The conflict, secret, desire, or consequence that keeps this section moving.