Section 8
Chapter 8: The Thousands explained simply
The Dhammapada by Buddhist tradition
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100. Even though a speech be a thousand (of words), but made up of senseless words, one word of sense is better, which if a man hears, he becomes quiet. 101. Even though a Gatha (poem) be a thousand (of words), but made up of senseless words, one word of a Gatha is better, which…
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Chapter VIII. The Thousands
100. Even though a speech be a thousand (of words), but made up of
senseless words, one word of sense is better, which if a man hears, he
becomes quiet.
101. Even though a Gatha (poem) be a thousand (of words), but made up of
senseless words, one word of a Gatha is better, which if a man hears, he
becomes quiet.
102. Though a man recite a hundred Gathas made up of senseless words,
one word of the law is better, which if a man hears, he becomes quiet.
103. If one man conquer in battle a thousand times thousand men, and if
another conquer himself, he is the greatest of conquerors.
104, 105. One's own self conquered is better than all other people; not
even a god, a Gandharva, not Mara with Brahman could change into defeat
the victory of a man who has vanquished himself, and always lives under
restraint.
106. If a man for a hundred years sacrifice month after month with a
thousand, and if he but for one moment pay homage to a man whose soul is
grounded (in true knowledge), better is that homage than sacrifice for a
hundred years.
107. If a man for a hundred years worship Agni (fire) in the forest, and
if he but for one moment pay homage to a man whose soul is grounded
(in true knowledge), better is that homage than sacrifice for a hundred
years.
108. Whatever a man sacrifice in this world as an offering or as an
oblation for a whole year in order to gain merit, the whole of it is
not worth a quarter (a farthing); reverence shown to the righteous is
better.
109. He who always greets and constantly reveres the aged, four things
will increase to him, viz. life, beauty, happiness, power.
110. But he who lives a hundred years, vicious and unrestrained, a life
of one day is better if a man is virtuous and reflecting.
111. And he who lives a hundred years, ignorant and unrestrained, a life
of one day is better if a man is wise and reflecting.
112. And he who lives a hundred years, idle and weak, a life of one day
is better if a man has attained firm strength.
113. And he who lives a hundred years, not seeing beginning and end, a
life of one day is better if a man sees beginning and end.
114. And he who lives a hundred years, not seeing the immortal place, a
life of one day is better if a man sees the immortal place.
115. And he who lives a hundred years, not seeing the highest law, a
life of one day is better if a man sees the highest law.
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Simple English explanation
One meaningful word or one disciplined act is better than thousands of empty words or careless rituals.
1-minute summary
The chapter compares quantity with quality. It says a single verse that brings peace is better than much speech, and self-conquest is greater than defeating others.
Key takeaways
- Quality matters more than quantity.
- Self-mastery is better than outer victory.
- One useful truth can change a life.
- Respect belongs to lived virtue, not numbers.
Modern example
Reading one page carefully and changing a habit is better than collecting dozens of productivity books without using them.