Simple Classics

Section 72

Chapter 72 explained simply

Tao Te Ching by Laozi

Original excerpt

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1. When the people do not fear what they ought to fear, that which is their great dread will come on them. 2. Let them not thoughtlessly indulge themselves in their ordinary life; let them not act as if weary of what that life depends on. 3. It is by avoiding such indulgence that such weariness does…
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72. 1. When the people do not fear what they ought to fear, that which is their great dread will come on them. 2. Let them not thoughtlessly indulge themselves in their ordinary life; let them not act as if weary of what that life depends on. 3. It is by avoiding such indulgence that such weariness does not arise. 4. Therefore the sage knows (these things) of himself, but does not parade (his knowledge); loves, but does not (appear to set a) value on, himself. And thus he puts the latter alternative away and makes choice of the former.

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Simple English explanation

When people are pressured too much, they stop respecting authority. Give people space and do not make life feel cramped. Power that intrudes everywhere creates backlash.

1-minute summary

Chapter 72 explains that when people are pressured too much, they stop respecting authority. In practice, give people space and do not make life feel cramped. It also warns that power that intrudes everywhere creates backlash. The useful lesson is to make the wise move early, while the situation is still small enough to guide.

Key takeaways

  • When people are pressured too much, they stop respecting authority.
  • Give people space and do not make life feel cramped.
  • Power that intrudes everywhere creates backlash.
  • Use the idea in one concrete decision today.

Modern example

A company avoids surveillance software and measures outcomes instead.

For kids

Choose the simple, kind, and steady way when things feel confusing.