Section 60

The Old Lion explained simply

Aesop's Fables by Aesop

Original excerpt

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A Lion, enfeebled by age and no longer able to procure food for himself by force, determined to do so by cunning. Betaking himself to a cave, he lay down inside and feigned to be sick: and whenever any of the other animals entered to inquire after his health, he sprang upon them and devoured them. Many lost...
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Public-domain original

A Lion, enfeebled by age and no longer able to procure food for himself by force, determined to do so by cunning. Betaking himself to a cave, he lay down inside and feigned to be sick: and whenever any of the other animals entered to inquire after his health, he sprang upon them and devoured them. Many lost their lives in this way, till one day a Fox called at the cave, and, having a suspicion of the truth, addressed the Lion from outside instead of going in, and asked him how he did. He replied that he was in a very bad way: "But," said he, "why do you stand outside? Pray come in." "I should have done so," answered the Fox, "if I hadn't noticed that all the footprints point towards the cave and none the other way."

Public-domain original text shown for study context.

What happens here

An old lion tricks animals into entering his cave until a fox notices the one-way footprints.

Why this scene matters

This fable teaches caution: a trap can be seen by studying who comes back out.

Characters in this scene

  • Old Lion: A central figure in the fable’s conflict and lesson.

Simple story version

The lion pretends to be sick so animals visit him. The fox stays outside because all tracks lead in and none lead out.