Section 49

The Crab and His Mother explained simply

Aesop's Fables by Aesop

Original excerpt

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An Old Crab said to her son, "Why do you walk sideways like that, my son? You ought to walk straight." The Young Crab replied, "Show me how, dear mother, and I'll follow your example." The Old Crab tried, but tried in vain, and then saw how foolish she had been to find fault with her child. Example...
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Public-domain original

An Old Crab said to her son, "Why do you walk sideways like that, my son? You ought to walk straight." The Young Crab replied, "Show me how, dear mother, and I'll follow your example." The Old Crab tried, but tried in vain, and then saw how foolish she had been to find fault with her child. Example is better than precept.

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What happens here

A mother crab tells her child to walk straight, but cannot do it herself.

Why this scene matters

This fable warns that advice loses force when the adviser does not practice it.

Characters in this scene

  • Crab: A central figure in the fable’s conflict and lesson.
  • Mother: A central figure in the fable’s conflict and lesson.

Simple story version

The mother crab criticizes her child’s sideways walk. The child asks her to show the right way first.